Meaning
Use it when the same person, object, or situation has two opposing sides. It is not for unrelated subjects; ~一方(で) or ~に対して is better there.
Formation
- V/い-adjective+反面・な-adjective+な反面・N/な-adjective+である反面
When to use it
- Where to use it
- It fits balanced advantages and drawbacks of one choice: flexible but lonely, light but quick to lose charge.
- Where not to use it
- Do not use it when A and B concern different things or are not two sides of the same property.
Examples
20 sentences-
この仕事はやりがいがある反面責任も重い。
This job is rewarding, but on the other hand it carries a great deal of responsibility.
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田舎の生活は静かな反面交通が不便だ。
Life in the countryside is quiet, but transportation is inconvenient.
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この薬はよく効く反面副作用が強い。
This medicine works well, but on the other hand it has strong side effects.
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彼は仕事が速い反面ミスも多い。
He works quickly, but on the other hand he makes many mistakes.
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インターネットは便利な反面情報の真偽を見極めにくい。
The internet is convenient, but on the other hand it can be difficult to judge whether information is true.
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一人暮らしは自由な反面家事を全部自分でしなければならない。
Living alone gives you freedom, but on the other hand you have to do all the housework yourself.
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彼の店は小さくて親しみやすい反面、席が六つしかない。
His café is small and welcoming, but on the other hand it has only six seats.
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在宅勤務は時間を自由に使える反面、孤独を感じやすい。
Remote work gives you freedom over your time, but it can also make you feel lonely.
12 more examples
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このカメラは軽い反面、電池がすぐになくなる。
This camera is light, but its battery runs out quickly.
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海辺の家は毎日美しい夕日を見られる反面、塩で自転車がさびやすい。
A seaside home offers beautiful sunsets every day, but bicycles rust easily from the salt.
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この町は交通が便利な反面家賃が高いです
This town has convenient transport, but the rent is high.
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一人暮らしは自由な反面寂しいこともあります
Living alone gives you freedom, but it can also be lonely.
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この仕事は忙しい反面やりがいがあります
This job is busy, but it is rewarding.
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ネットの買い物は便利な反面実物が見られません
Online shopping is convenient, but you cannot see the actual item.
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このカメラは小さい反面ボタンが押しにくいです
This camera is small, but its buttons are hard to press.
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田舎は静かな反面店が少ないです
The countryside is quiet, but there are few shops.
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この本は内容が詳しい反面初めての人には難しいです
This book is detailed, but it is difficult for beginners.
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在宅勤務は通勤が要らない反面運動不足になりやすいです
Working from home removes the commute, but can lead to too little exercise.
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新しい道ができて生活が便利になる反面静かな場所が減ります
The new road will make life easier, but there will be fewer quiet places.
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留学は多くの経験ができる反面費用がかかります
Studying abroad offers many experiences, but it costs money.
Important notes
- The contrast is usually substantive and often sounds analytical or written.
Common mistakes
- Do not silently change the subject in the second clause.
- Do not confuse 反面 with 一方だ, which marks continuing change in one direction.
Check yourself
Pick the translation of each sentence. The wrong options translate similar patterns, so watch the grammar rather than the words.
Similar grammar
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