Meaning
Combines あまり with a negative form to show low frequency or a small degree.
Formation
- あまり goes before the predicate and the predicate must be negative: あまり見ません
- Colloquial variant: あんまり
When to use it
- Core use
- Not very, not often
Examples
20 sentences-
私はあまりテレビを見ません
I do not watch much television.
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この料理はあまり辛くないです
This dish is not very spicy.
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夜はあまりコーヒーを飲みません
I do not drink much coffee at night.
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雨なので公園にはあまり人がいません
There are not many people in the park because of the rain.
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今年の冬はあまり寒くありません
It is not very cold this winter.
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弟は知らない人とあまり話しません
My younger brother does not talk much with strangers.
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この店の服はあまり高くないです
The clothes at this shop are not very expensive.
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朝はあまり時間がありません
I do not have much time in the morning.
12 more examples
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その映画はあまり怖くなかったです
That film was not very scary.
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猫は新しい餌をあまり食べませんでした
The cat did not eat much of the new food.
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最近はテレビをあまり見ません
I do not watch much television these days.
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この店はあまり高くないです
This shop is not very expensive.
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昨日はあまり眠れませんでした
I could not sleep much yesterday.
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辛い料理はあまり好きではありません
I do not like spicy food very much.
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今日は時間があまりありません
I do not have much time today.
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この道は車があまり通りません
Not many cars use this road.
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英語はあまり得意じゃないです
I am not very good at English.
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朝はあまり食べません
I do not eat much in the morning.
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その人のことはあまり知りません
I do not know much about that person.
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この映画はあまり面白くありませんでした
This film was not very interesting.
Important notes
- あまり with a negative means not very much or not very often.
Common mistakes
- It does not normally mean not at all; use 全然 with a negative for that stronger reading.
Check yourself
Pick the translation of each sentence. The wrong options translate similar patterns, so watch the grammar rather than the words.
Similar grammar
Hear it in podcasts
The pattern appears in these episodes. They open in the app with the transcript and translation.
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