JLPT N4 · Change and state

Aくする/Aにする

Make it different on purpose

Meaning

Shows that someone intentionally changes an object or situation.

Formation

  1. i-adjective: い → く + する: 小さくする
  2. na-adjective and noun: + に + する: きれいにする

When to use it

Core use
Make it different on purpose

Example

部屋へやきれいました

I made the room clean.

Important notes

  • Pay attention to the word form before the construction and to the particles around it.

Common mistakes

  • Do not translate the pattern word for word; first identify its function in the whole situation.

Similar grammar

    All N4 grammarOpen in the app