JLPT N4 · Time and reason

〜なら

If that is the case

Meaning

Introduces advice or a conclusion based on a stated situation or topic.

Formation

  1. Plain form or noun + なら: 京都へ行くなら, 分からないなら
  2. It picks up what the other person just said, so it never opens a conversation

When to use it

Core use
If that is the case

Example

京都きょうと行くいくならあきいいです

If you are going to Kyoto, autumn is best.

Important notes

  • Pay attention to the word form before the construction and to the particles around it.

Common mistakes

  • Do not translate the pattern word for word; first identify its function in the whole situation.

Similar grammar

    All N4 grammarOpen in the app