JLPT N4 · Opinions and evidence

そうです

Looks like it, judging by sight

Meaning

Used when the speaker judges something from appearance or impression. Here it has the meaning of 'seems' based on what it looks like, not hearsay.

Formation

  1. Verb: drop ます: 降ります → 降りそうです
  2. i-adjective: drop い: おいしい → おいしそうです
  3. na-adjective: drop な: 元気そうです
  4. いい → よさそう, ない → なさそう

When to use it

Core use
Looks like it, judging by sight

Examples

20 sentences
  • 空そらが暗くくらくなって雨あめが降りふりそうです

    The sky has grown dark, and it looks like it is going to rain.

  • 彼かれは元気げんきそうです

    He looks energetic.

  • この問題もんだいは難しむずかしそうです

    This problem looks difficult.

  • 赤ちゃんあかちゃんが眠ねむそうです

    The baby looks sleepy.

  • そのかばんは丈夫じょうぶそうです

    That bag looks durable.

  • 明日あしたは暑くあつくなりそうです

    It looks like it will get hot tomorrow.

  • 先生せんせいは忙しいそがしそうです

    The teacher looks busy.

12 more examples
  • この料理りょうりは辛からそうです

    This dish looks spicy.

  • 電車でんしゃはもう来きそうです

    It looks like the train will come soon.

  • ボタンが取れとれそうです

    The button looks like it is about to come off.

  • このスープは熱あつそうです

    This soup looks hot.

  • 優しやさしそうな人ひとが道みちを教えおしえてくれました

    A kind-looking person showed me the way.

  • 彼かれは元気げんきそうで安心あんしんしました

    He looked well, which reassured me.

  • この店みせは高くたかくなさそうです

    This shop does not look expensive.

  • 棚たなの本ほんが落ちおちそうです

    The book on the shelf looks about to fall.

  • この方法ほうほうはよさそうです

    This method looks good.

  • 今日きょうは雨あめが降りふりそうにありません

    It does not look likely to rain today.

  • この問題もんだいは難しむずかしそうですがやってみます

    This problem looks difficult, but I will try it.

  • 彼かれは嬉しうれしそうに笑っわらっています

    He is smiling happily.

Important notes

  • Appearance そう describes an impression: おいしそう, 雨が降りそう.

Common mistakes

  • Use the verb stem and adjective stem; いい becomes よさそう and ない becomes なさそう.

Check yourself

Pick the translation of each sentence. The wrong options translate similar patterns, so watch the grammar rather than the words.

  1. Sentence 1: この料理りょうりは辛からそうです

  2. Sentence 2: この店みせは高くたかくなさそうです

  3. Sentence 3: 彼かれは嬉しうれしそうに笑っわらっています

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