Meaning
Used when the speaker passes along information they heard and does not present it as a personal fact.
Formation
- Plain form + そうです: 降るそうです, 雨だそうです
- The source is introduced with によると
When to use it
- Core use
- I hear that, from someone else
Examples
20 sentences-
天気予報によると明日は雨だそうです
According to the forecast, it will rain tomorrow.
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田中さんは来月引っ越すそうです
I hear that Tanaka is moving next month.
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この店のケーキはとてもおいしいそうです
They say the cakes at this shop are very good.
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先生の話ではこの試験は少し難しいそうです
According to the teacher, this test is a little difficult.
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駅前に新しいカフェができたそうです
I hear a new cafe opened near the station.
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ニュースによると今年の夏は去年より暑くなるそうです
According to the news, this summer will be hotter than last year.
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動物園でパンダの赤ちゃんが生まれたそうです
I hear that a baby panda was born at the zoo.
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友だちは歌の大会で優勝したそうです
I hear that my friend won a singing contest.
12 more examples
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北海道の山ではもう初雪が降ったそうです
I hear that the first snow has already fallen in the mountains of Hokkaido.
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今夜の祭りでは千個の灯りをつけるそうです
I hear they will light one thousand lanterns at tonight's festival.
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明後日は雨だそうです
I hear that it will rain the day after tomorrow.
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この部屋は静かだそうです
I hear that this room is quiet.
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この道は安全だそうです
I hear that this road is safe.
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彼はもう家に帰ったそうです
I hear that he has already gone home.
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今度の試験は難しいそうです
I hear that the coming exam will be difficult.
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その荷物は重いそうです
I hear that that luggage is heavy.
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電車は五時に着くそうです
I hear that the train will arrive at five.
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田中さんは今日来ないそうです
I hear that Mr. Tanaka will not come today.
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その店は休みだそうです
I hear that that shop is closed for the day.
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新しい先生は親切だそうです
I hear that the new teacher is kind.
Important notes
- Hearsay そう reports information obtained from another source.
Common mistakes
- Use plain predicates: 雨だそうです, おいしいそうです. おいしそうです expresses appearance.
Check yourself
Pick the translation of each sentence. The wrong options translate similar patterns, so watch the grammar rather than the words.
Similar grammar
Hear it in podcasts
The pattern appears in these episodes. They open in the app with the transcript and translation.
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