JLPT N4 · Time and reason

〜と

If A, then B always follows

Meaning

Used when the second result naturally and regularly follows the first action.

Formation

  1. Dictionary form or ない + と: 押すと
  2. Nouns and na-adjectives take だ: 春だと
  3. No request, order or invitation in the second clause

When to use it

Core use
If A, then B always follows

Example

はるなるさくら咲きさきます

When spring comes, cherry blossoms bloom.

Important notes

  • Pay attention to the word form before the construction and to the particles around it.

Common mistakes

  • Do not translate the pattern word for word; first identify its function in the whole situation.

Similar grammar

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