Meaning
Links qualities and states.
Formation
- i-adjective: い → くて: 安い → 安くて
- na-adjective and noun: + で: 静か → 静かで
- いい → よくて
When to use it
- Core use
- Links qualities and states
Examples
14 sentences-
この店は安くておいしい
This restaurant is inexpensive and the food is delicious.
-
部屋は静かできれいです
The room is quiet and beautiful.
-
この道は狭くて、車が通れません
This road is narrow, and cars cannot pass.
-
駅に近くて静かな部屋を探しています
I am looking for a quiet room close to the station.
-
このパンは柔らかくておいしいです
This bread is soft and tasty.
-
姉は親切で明るいです
My older sister is kind and cheerful.
-
この道は広くて歩きやすいです
This road is wide and easy to walk along.
-
ホテルはきれいで静かでした
The hotel was clean and quiet.
6 more examples
-
今日は寒くて風も強いです
It is cold today and the wind is strong too.
-
このかばんは丈夫で軽いです
This bag is sturdy and light.
-
この写真は色がよくて好きです
This photo has nice colours and I like it.
-
先生の説明は短くて分かりやすいです
The teacher's explanation is short and clear.
-
弟は元気で明るいです
My younger brother is energetic and cheerful.
-
駅から近くて便利な店です
It is a convenient shop close to the station.
Important notes
- くて and で join qualities (安くておいしい, cheap and tasty) and can also give a reason: 荷物が重くて疲れました (I got tired because the bag was heavy).
Common mistakes
- They do not mean 'but'; for a contrast use けど or が: 高いけど便利です. Remember いい → よくて, and do not keep い before くて.
Check yourself
Pick the translation of each sentence. The wrong options translate similar patterns, so watch the grammar rather than the words.
Similar grammar
Hear it in podcasts
The pattern appears in these episodes. They open in the app with the transcript and translation.
The trainer requires a free account. Examples and practice questions on this page are available without signing up.