Meaning
Places an event after an action or event.
Formation
- The verb takes the た form: 宿題をした後で
- A noun takes の: 仕事の後で
When to use it
- Core use
- Places an event after an action or event
Examples
13 sentences-
宿題をした後でテレビを見ます
I watch television after doing my homework.
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仕事の後で友だちに会います
I will meet a friend after work.
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授業の後で、駅の前で会いましょう
Let's meet in front of the station after class.
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小さな荷物を運んだ後で受付で名前を書きます
I will write my name at reception after I carry the small luggage.
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青い封筒を選んだ後で手紙を入れます
I will put a letter inside after I choose a blue envelope.
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古い雑誌を捨てた後で部屋を掃除します
I will clean the room after I throw away the old magazines.
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台所の窓を開けた後で料理を始めます
I will start cooking after I open the kitchen window.
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旅行の写真を見た後で友達に電話します
I will call my friend after I look at the travel photos.
5 more examples
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短い手紙を書いた後で切手を貼ります
I will put on a stamp after I write a short letter.
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友達の話を聞いた後で自分の経験を話します
I will talk about my own experience after I listen to my friend's story.
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駅の名前を覚えた後で地図を見ます
I will look at the map after I memorize the station name.
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家の鍵を探した後で家を出ます
I will leave the house after I look for the house key.
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晩ご飯の準備をした後で家族を呼びます
I will call the family after I prepare dinner.
Important notes
- The verb before 後で takes the た form even about the future: 宿題をした後で遊びます. A noun takes の: 仕事の後で.
Common mistakes
- Do not mix the two patterns: 食べた後で or 食事の後で, not 食べる後で or 食べるの後で.
Check yourself
Pick the translation of each sentence. The wrong options translate similar patterns, so watch the grammar rather than the words.
Similar grammar
Hear it in podcasts
The pattern appears in these episodes. They open in the app with the transcript and translation.
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