JLPT N5 · Permission and obligation

Vちゃ/じゃいけない

Forbids an action in casual speech

Meaning

Forbids an action in casual speech.

Formation

  1. Colloquial contraction: ては → ちゃ, では → じゃ
  2. 吸ってはいけない → 吸っちゃいけない, 飲んではいけない → 飲んじゃいけない

When to use it

Core use
Forbids an action in casual speech

Example

ここ泳いおよいじゃいけない

You must not swim here.

Important notes

  • Word forms and particle choice depend on the pattern's role in the sentence.

Common mistakes

  • Do not reorder or reshape the highlighted parts to match English word order.

Similar grammar

    All N5 grammarOpen in the app