JLPT N5 · Reference, existence, and questions

だれ/何

Asks about a person or thing

Meaning

Asks about a person or thing.

Formation

  1. だれ for people, 何 for things
  2. Before です, の and the た・だ・な row it reads なん: 何ですか
  3. A question word subject takes が: だれが来ますか

When to use it

Core use
Asks about a person or thing

Example

あのひとだれです

Who is that person?

Important notes

  • Word forms and particle choice depend on the pattern's role in the sentence.

Common mistakes

  • Do not reorder or reshape the highlighted parts to match English word order.

Similar grammar

    All N5 grammarOpen in the app