JLPT N5+ · Permission and obligation

Vた/Vない + ほうがいい

Advises performing or avoiding an action

Meaning

Advises performing or avoiding an action.

Formation

  1. To advise doing: た form + ほうがいい: 早く寝たほうがいいです
  2. To advise against: ない form + ほうがいい: 出かけないほうがいい

When to use it

Core use
Advises performing or avoiding an action

Example

早くはやく寝たねたほうがいいです

You should go to bed early.

Important notes

  • Word forms and particle choice depend on the pattern's role in the sentence.

Common mistakes

  • Do not reorder or reshape the highlighted parts to match English word order.

Similar grammar

    All N5 grammarOpen in the app