Meaning
Expresses a preference or dislike for an object.
Formation
- N + が + 好き / 嫌い: 猫が好きです
- 好き and 嫌い are na-adjectives — 好きな人, 好きじゃありません
When to use it
- Core use
- Expresses a preference or dislike for an object
Examples
16 sentences-
私は猫が好きです
I like cats.
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弟は野菜が嫌いです
My younger brother dislikes vegetables.
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犬は好きですが、猫は少し苦手です
I like dogs, but I am a little uncomfortable around cats.
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私はりんごが好きです
I like apples.
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小さい時は魚が嫌いでした
When I was little, I disliked fish.
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休日は家で音楽を聞くのが好きです
I like listening to music at home on my days off.
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私は辛い料理が好きです
I like spicy food.
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弟は魚が嫌いです
My younger brother dislikes fish.
8 more examples
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母は白い花が好きです
My mother likes white flowers.
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子どもはこの歌が好きです
The children like this song.
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私は人の多い場所が嫌いです
I dislike crowded places.
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父は古い映画が好きです
My father likes old films.
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妹は虫が嫌いです
My younger sister dislikes insects.
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どんな季節が好きですか
What season do you like?
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兄は甘いお菓子があまり好きではありません
My older brother does not like sweets very much.
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私はこの町がとても好きです
I really like this town.
Important notes
- 好き and 嫌い are na-adjectives describing an attitude to the thing marked with が: 猫が好きです, 好きな人. 嫌い is strong; あまり好きではありません is softer.
Common mistakes
- Do not use を or ます with them: 猫が好きです, not 猫を好きます. Before a noun use な: 好きな映画, not 好きの映画.
Check yourself
Pick the translation of each sentence. The wrong options translate similar patterns, so watch the grammar rather than the words.
Similar grammar
Hear it in podcasts
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