Meaning
Shows that one action follows another.
Formation
- て form + から — 食べてから勉強します
- It stresses that the first action is fully finished
When to use it
- Core use
- Shows that one action follows another
Examples
13 sentences-
ご飯を食べてから勉強します
I will study after eating.
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日本へ来てから日本語を勉強しています
I have been studying Japanese since I came to Japan.
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駅で友達に会ってから、一緒に学校へ行きます
After meeting my friend at the station, I will go to school with them.
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小さな荷物を運んでから受付で名前を書きます
I will write my name at reception after I carry the small luggage.
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青い封筒を選んでから手紙を入れます
I will put a letter inside after I choose a blue envelope.
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古い雑誌を捨ててから部屋を掃除します
I will clean the room after I throw away the old magazines.
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台所の窓を開けてから料理を始めます
I will start cooking after I open the kitchen window.
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旅行の写真を見てから友達に電話します
I will call my friend after I look at the travel photos.
5 more examples
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短い手紙を書いてから切手を貼ります
I will put on a stamp after I write a short letter.
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友達の話を聞いてから自分の経験を話します
I will talk about my own experience after I listen to my friend's story.
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駅の名前を覚えてから地図を見ます
I will look at the map after I memorize the station name.
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家の鍵を探してから家を出ます
I will leave the house after I look for the house key.
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晩ご飯の準備をしてから家族を呼びます
I will call the family after I prepare dinner.
Important notes
- てから stresses that the first action is finished before the second starts: 食べてから出ます. It also marks a starting point for a length of time: 日本に来てから三年です.
Common mistakes
- Keep the て: 食べてから (after eating) differs from 食べるから (because I will eat).
Check yourself
Pick the translation of each sentence. The wrong options translate similar patterns, so watch the grammar rather than the words.
Similar grammar
Hear it in podcasts
The pattern appears in these episodes. They open in the app with the transcript and translation.
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