JLPT N5 · Requests and communication

〜てください

Forms a polite request to perform an action

Meaning

A polite but fairly direct request for the listener to perform an action.

Formation

  1. Put the verb in the te-form and add ください: 書く → 書いてください.
  2. Forms ending in で stay that way: 読む → 読んでください.

When to use it

Request
Asks the listener to perform a specific action.
Instruction
Marks the next step in rules or explanations.

Examples

20 sentences
  • この文ぶんを読んよんでください

    Please read this sentence.

  • もう一度いちど言っいってください

    Please say it one more time.

  • ドアを閉めしめてください

    Please close the door.

  • 少しすこし待っまってください

    Please wait a moment.

  • テレビを消しけしてください

    Please turn off the TV.

  • 日本語にほんごで話しはなしてください

    Please speak in Japanese.

  • この薬くすりを飲んのんでください

    Please take this medicine.

12 more examples
  • 窓まどを開けあけてください

    Please open the window.

  • 明日あした早くはやく来きてください

    Please come early tomorrow.

  • 小さなちいさな荷物にもつを運んはこんでください

    Please carry the small luggage.

  • 青いあおい封筒ふうとうを選んえらんでください

    Please choose a blue envelope.

  • 古いふるい雑誌ざっしを捨てすててください

    Please throw away the old magazines.

  • 台所だいどころの窓まどを開けあけてください

    Please open the kitchen window.

  • 旅行りょこうの写真しゃしんを見みてください

    Please look at the travel photos.

  • 短いみじかい手紙てがみを書いかいてください

    Please write a short letter.

  • 友達ともだちの話はなしを聞いきいてください

    Please listen to my friend's story.

  • 駅えきの名前なまえを覚えおぼえてください

    Please memorize the station name.

  • 家いえの鍵かぎを探しさがしてください

    Please look for the house key.

  • 晩ご飯ばんごはんの準備じゅんびをしてください

    Please prepare dinner.

Important notes

  • It sounds neutral in instructions but may feel like an order in a personal situation; tone and relationship matter.

Common mistakes

  • Check the te-form: 読んて is wrong; the correct form is 読んで.

Check yourself

Pick the translation of each sentence. The wrong options translate similar patterns, so watch the grammar rather than the words.

  1. Sentence 1: 窓まどを開けあけてください

  2. Sentence 2: 旅行りょこうの写真しゃしんを見みてください

  3. Sentence 3: 晩ご飯ばんごはんの準備じゅんびをしてください

Similar grammar

Hear it in podcasts

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