JLPT N5 · Particles: roles and direction

NとV

Marks a participant in a shared action

Meaning

Marks a participant in a shared action.

Formation

  1. Companion: person + と + verb: 友だちと行きます
  2. Alone is 一人で

When to use it

Core use
Marks a participant in a shared action

Example

友だちともだち映画えいがます

I will watch a film with my friend.

Important notes

  • Word forms and particle choice depend on the pattern's role in the sentence.

Common mistakes

  • Do not reorder or reshape the highlighted parts to match English word order.

Similar grammar

    All N5 grammarOpen in the app